Questions? Call for Help Now

Treatment for Schizophrenia in Southern California

Schizophrenia is one of the most challenging disorders to live with—but Alter is uniquely positioned to support people with schizophrenia for long term wellness.

 

Generally, when a client with a schizophrenia diagnosis comes to Alter, they are either unmedicated or are on the wrong combination of medications. As a result, the client’s symptoms of psychosis are not being managed and they are actively psychotic and can be a danger to themselves or others, but we’re able to quickly set them on a path towards healing.

dana point facility room for Schizophrenia

Alter Treats Schizophrenia for Lasting Transformation

We’re here to help people with schizophrenia treat immediate psychotic symptoms while working on a healing process to avoid relapse.

Modalities

Duration of Treatment

Depending on the acuity of the psychotic symptoms, a client will start at either a crisis stabilization (CS) or residential (RTC) center and then eventually transition to partial hospitalization (PHP) or intensive outpatient programs (IOP).

Why Choose Alter for Schizophrenia

backyard at irvine facility

The Leading Schizophrenia Treatment Centers in America

All schizophrenia treatment is not equal, and choosing a team that is equipped to handle the nuances of a schizophrenia diagnosis is key.

 

The clinical and medical teams at Alter work very closely to monitor symptoms of psychosis—including hallucinations, delusions, and paranoia—in clients with schizophrenia so medication interventions can happen as quickly as needed

 

Additionally, our medical and nursing team provides around the clock care at crisis stabilization (CS) and residential treatment centers (RTC), so if a client is mentally struggling, we have medical interventions ready immediately.

Call Now for Program Availability

Contact our admissions team to learn about our programs and to check availability at our facilities, or submit your insurance to verify coverage.

testimonial avatar

Client Success Story

“Our son has been struggling for 4 years with mental health issues. We’ve had some terrible experiences with other hospitals and getting his medications right. Once we heard about Alter Mental Health, we hoped this was an answer to our prayers. From the first time we contacted them, they have been wonderful.

 

I talk to my son on the phone and he seems very content there. He’s not complaining about anything like he has at previous places. He says the food is good, everyone is nice to him. He enjoys the activities. Last night he said they took them for a manicure/pedicure at a salon and he liked it!

 

I can’t say enough good things. I no longer stress about him as I know he is safe and getting help in a great place. Lorraine has been very good answering our questions and explaining the medications. We plan to keep him there as long as necessary. I like that they have a holistic approach as well and they will teach him life skills that will benefit him. I finally feel like we will get our son back to his baseline and he can have a positive future!”

 

– Kathy M.

How Schizophrenia Impacts the Family

Schizophrenia profoundly affects families, impacting them emotionally, socially, financially, and practically. Watching a loved one struggle with symptoms like hallucinations and delusions while fearing for their safety creates significant emotional strain, while also disrupting family dynamics and roles for all family members. The financial burden of treatment expenses and loss of income compounds stress, as family members often take on caregiving responsibilities, adjusting routines and sacrificing social connections. While living with schizophrenia is challenging, there is hope for the whole family and Alter is here to help.

impact on family
family involvement holding hands

Family Involvement in the Treatment Process

All staff members at Alter understand the importance of family involvement for long-term success. Alter goes above and beyond the traditional treatment center to include the family along the way, sharing symptom updates and medication changes. We also prioritize education for the family and will provide family therapy when it is appropriate.

Frequently Asked Questions about Schizophrenia

What is schizophrenia?

Schizophrenia is a chronic mental health disorder characterized by a range of symptoms that affect thinking, emotions, perceptions, and behavior. Around 3.2 million Americans suffer from schizophrenia. This is a disorder that people must deal with their entire lives.

 

Symptoms typically appear during adolescence, but people can develop it in childhood or adulthood, as well. Schizophrenia is complex and can vary widely in presentation and severity among individuals.

Schizophrenia is typically categorized into several subtypes, although the latest edition of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-5) has moved away from these subtypes and instead focuses on a dimensional approach to diagnosis. However, historically, the subtypes of schizophrenia included:  
  • Paranoid schizophrenia: Characterized by prominent delusions and hallucinations, often centered around themes of persecution or grandiosity, while cognitive function and affect may remain relatively intact.
 
  • Disorganized schizophrenia: Marked by disorganized speech and behavior, as well as flat or inappropriate affect. Delusions and hallucinations may be less prominent.
 
  • Catatonic schizophrenia: Features include disturbances in motor behavior ranging from stupor (motionless and unresponsive) to extreme agitation, as well as peculiar voluntary movements.
  • Residual schizophrenia: Reserved for individuals who have had at least one episode of schizophrenia but are currently not displaying prominent positive symptoms (hallucinations, delusions), though they may still experience negative symptoms (such as flat affect or social withdrawal).
  • Undifferentiated schizophrenia: Used when the specific symptoms of schizophrenia do not clearly fit into one of the above categories.
  It’s important to note that the DSM-5 no longer distinguishes between these subtypes, as research has shown that they can be unstable over time and may not reliably predict treatment response or prognosis. Instead, schizophrenia is diagnosed based on the presence of characteristic symptoms, including hallucinations, delusions, disorganized thinking, and negative symptoms, along with functional impairment.

The exact cause of schizophrenia is not fully understood, and it is likely the result of a complex interplay of genetic, environmental, and neurobiological factors such as:

 

  • Genetic factors: Schizophrenia tends to run in families, suggesting a genetic component to the disorder. However, no single gene is responsible for schizophrenia, and instead, multiple genes likely interact to increase susceptibility. Having a first-degree relative (parent or sibling) with schizophrenia increases the risk of developing the disorder.
  • Neurobiological factors: Imbalances in brain chemistry, particularly involving neurotransmitters such as dopamine and glutamate, are thought to play a role in schizophrenia. Abnormalities in brain structure and function, including enlarged ventricles, reduced gray matter volume, and altered connectivity between brain regions, have also been observed in individuals with schizophrenia.
  • Prenatal and perinatal factors: Exposure to certain prenatal and perinatal factors, such as maternal infections during pregnancy, prenatal malnutrition, maternal stress, and complications during birth, have been associated with an increased risk of schizophrenia.
  • Environmental factors: Environmental stressors, such as childhood trauma, urban upbringing, social isolation, substance abuse, and exposure to certain toxins or pathogens, may increase the risk of developing schizophrenia, particularly in genetically vulnerable individuals.
  • Neurodevelopmental factors: Disruptions in brain development during critical periods of fetal or early childhood development may contribute to the development of schizophrenia later in life. These disruptions could result from genetic factors, environmental exposures, or a combination of both.

 

Psychosocial factors: Stressful life events, such as trauma, loss, abuse, or chronic interpersonal stress, may trigger the onset of schizophrenia or exacerbate existing symptoms in susceptible individuals. Additionally, social factors such as poverty, discrimination, and social exclusion can impact the course and outcome of the disorder.

Schizophrenia is characterized by a range of symptoms that can vary widely among individuals and may fluctuate in intensity over time. These symptoms are typically categorized into three main domains: positive symptoms, negative symptoms, and cognitive symptoms. Here are some common signs and symptoms of schizophrenia:

 

Positive Symptoms: Experiences or behaviors that are not typically present in the general population. These symptoms include:

 

  • Hallucinations: Sensory experiences that occur in the absence of external stimuli. The most common type of hallucination in schizophrenia is auditory hallucinations, where individuals hear voices that others do not hear. Visual hallucinations, tactile hallucinations (e.g., feeling bugs crawling on the skin), olfactory hallucinations (e.g., smelling odors that aren’t present), and gustatory hallucinations (e.g., tasting strange flavors) can also occur.
  • Delusions: Fixed, false beliefs that are held despite evidence to the contrary. Delusions in schizophrenia may involve paranoid beliefs (e.g., feeling persecuted or spied on), grandiose beliefs (e.g., believing one has special powers or abilities), or bizarre beliefs (e.g., believing one is controlled by external forces).
  • Disorganized thinking: Fragmented or illogical thinking, speech, or behavior. Individuals with schizophrenia may have difficulty organizing their thoughts, making logical connections between ideas, or following a conversation.
  • Disorganized or abnormal motor behavior: Unusual or unpredictable movements, behaviors, or postures. This may include agitation, catatonia (immobility or rigidity), repetitive movements, or odd gestures.

 

Negative Symptoms: Deficits or absence of normal behaviors or experiences that are typically present in healthy individuals. These symptoms can be particularly debilitating

 

  • Affective flattening: Reduced emotional expression, including diminished facial expressions, voice tone, and gestures. Individuals may appear emotionally flat or detached.
  • Avolition: Decreased motivation, initiative, and ability to pursue goals or engage in activities. Individuals may struggle to initiate and sustain activities of daily living, work, or social interactions.
  • Alogia: Reduced speech output or poverty of speech. Individuals may provide brief or monosyllabic responses and may struggle to engage in meaningful conversation.
  • Anhedonia: Decreased ability to experience pleasure or enjoyment from activities that were previously rewarding. Individuals may lose interest in hobbies, social activities, or relationships.

 

Cognitive Symptoms: Deficits or impairments in various aspects of thinking, reasoning, memory, and information processing. These symptoms can significantly impact an individual’s ability to function effectively in daily life. 

 

  • Impaired working memory: Difficulty holding and manipulating information in the mind for short periods. Individuals may have trouble remembering information, following instructions, or completing tasks.
  • Executive dysfunction: Difficulty with planning, problem-solving, decision-making, and impulse control. Individuals may struggle to set goals, organize their thoughts, or make sound judgments.

 

Attention deficits: Difficulty focusing, sustaining attention, or shifting attention between tasks. Individuals may become easily distracted or have trouble concentrating on tasks.

  • Antipsychotics
  • Antidepressants
  • Mood stabilizers
  • Anxiolytics

Call Now for Program Availability

Contact our admissions team to learn about our programs and to check availability at our facilities, or submit your insurance to verify coverage.

We Accept Most Insurance

We accept most major insurance providers including the ones displayed here.
Submit your insurance to confirm coverage.

We Accept Most Insurance

We accept most major insurance providers including the ones displayed here.
Submit your insurance to confirm coverage.

Licensed & Accredited

Our facilities have been awarded prestigious recognition and certifications by adhering to rigorous guidelines and exceeding quality standards with consistent, safe & effective healthcare services.

DHCS